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Global Biodiversity Targets

The Kunming – Montreal Biodiversity Framework now known as the Biodiversity Plan is an action plan which aims to transform the society’s relationship with biodiversity by achieving 23 targets by 2030 and ensure that the vision “to live in harmony with nature” is achieved by 2050.

2050 Goals

Goal A
Protect and Restore

Maintaining, enhancing, or restoring nature

Goal B
Prosper with Nature

Sustainable use and management of biodiversity

Goal C

Share Benefits Wisely

Fair and equitable benefit-sharing from the use of genetic resources, digital sequence information on genetic resources, and traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources

Goal C
Share Benefits Wisely

Fair and equitable benefit-sharing from the use of genetic resources, digital sequence information on genetic resources, and traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources

Goal D
Invest and Collaborate

Equitable access to all parties of adequate means of implementing the biodiversity plan, financial resources, capacity-building, technical and scientific cooperation

2030 Goals

Reducing threats to biodiversity

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Meeting people's needs through sustainable use and benefit-sharing

9
10
11
12
13

Tools and solutions for implementation and mainstreaming

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

Get in touch with the ACB

Target 1

Plan and Manage all Areas To Reduce Biodiversity Loss

Ensure that all areas are under participatory, integrated, and biodiversity inclusive spatial planning and/or effective management processes addressing land and sea use change, to bring the loss of areas of high biodiversity importance, including ecosystems of high ecological integrity, close to zero by 2030, while respecting the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities.

Target 2

Restore 30% of all Degraded Ecosystems

Ensure that by 2030 at least 30 per cent of areas of degraded terrestrial, inland water, and coastal and marine ecosystems are under effective restoration, in order to enhance biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services, ecological integrity and connectivity.

Target 3

Conserve 30% of Land, Waters and Seas

Ensure and enable that by 2030 at least 30 per cent of terrestrial, inland water, and of coastal and marine areas, especially areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services, are effectively conserved and managed through ecologically representative, well-connected and equitably governed systems of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures, recognizing indigenous and traditional territories where applicable, and integrated into wider landscapes, seascapes and the ocean, while ensuring that any sustainable use, where appropriate in such areas, is fully consistent with conservation outcomes, recognizing and respecting the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities, including over their traditional territories.

Target 4

Halt Species Extinction, Protect Genetic Diversity, and Manage Human-Wildlife Conflicts

Ensure urgent management actions to halt human induced extinction of known threatened species and for the recovery and conservation of species, in particular threatened species, to significantly reduce extinction risk, as well as to maintain and restore the genetic diversity within and between populations of native, wild and domesticated species to maintain their adaptive potential, including through in situ and ex situ conservation and sustainable management practices, and effectively manage human-wildlife interactions to minimize human-wildlife conflict for coexistence.

Target 5

Ensure Sustainable, Safe and Legal Harvesting and Trade of Wild Species

Ensure that the use, harvesting and trade of wild species is sustainable, safe and legal, preventing overexploitation, minimizing impacts on non-target species and ecosystems, and reducing the risk of pathogen spill-over, applying the ecosystem approach, while respecting and protecting customary sustainable use by indigenous peoples and local communities.

Target 6

Reduce the Introduction of Invasive Alien Species by 50% and Minimize Their Impact

Eliminate, minimize, reduce and or mitigate the impacts of invasive alien species on biodiversity and ecosystem services by identifying and managing pathways of the introduction of alien species, preventing the introduction and establishment of priority invasive alien species, reducing the rates of introduction and establishment of other known or potential invasive alien species by at least 50 per cent, by 2030, eradicating or controlling invasive alien species especially in priority sites, such as islands.

Target 7

Reduce Pollution to Levels That Are Not Harmful to Biodiversity

Reduce pollution risks and the negative impact of pollution from all sources, by 2030, to levels that are not harmful to biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services, considering cumulative effects, including: reducing excess nutrients lost to the environment by at least half including through more efficient nutrient cycling and use; reducing the overall risk from pesticides and highly hazardous chemicals by at least half including through integrated pest management, based on science, taking into account food security and livelihoods; and also preventing, reducing, and working towards eliminating plastic pollution.

Target 8

Minimize the Impacts of Climate Change on Biodiversity and Build Resilience

Minimize the impact of climate change and ocean acidification on biodiversity and increase its resilience through mitigation, adaptation, and disaster risk reduction actions, including through nature-based solution and/or ecosystem-based approaches, while minimizing negative and fostering positive impacts of climate action on biodiversity.

Target 9

Manage Wild Species Sustainably To Benefit People

Ensure that the management and use of wild species are sustainable, thereby providing social, economic and environmental benefits for people, especially those in vulnerable situations and those most dependent on biodiversity, including through sustainable biodiversity-based activities, products and services that enhance biodiversity, and protecting and encouraging customary sustainable use by indigenous peoples and local communities.

Target 10

Enhance Biodiversity and Sustainability in Agriculture, Aquaculture, Fisheries, and Forestry

Ensure that areas under agriculture, aquaculture, fisheries and forestry are managed sustainably, in particular through the sustainable use of biodiversity, including through a substantial increase of the application of biodiversity friendly practices, such as sustainable intensification, agroecological and other innovative approaches contributing to the resilience and long-term efficiency and productivity of these production systems and to food security, conserving and restoring biodiversity and maintaining nature’s contributions to people, including ecosystem functions and services .

Target 11

Restore, Maintain and Enhance Nature’s Contributions to People

Restore, maintain and enhance nature’s contributions to people, including ecosystem functions and services, such as regulation of air, water, and climate, soil health, pollination and reduction of disease risk, as well as protection from natural hazards and disasters, through nature-based solutions and/or ecosystem-based approaches for the benefit of all people and nature.

Target 12

Enhance Green Spaces and Urban Planning for Human Well-Being and Biodiversity

Significantly increase the area and quality and connectivity of, access to, and benefits from green and blue spaces in urban and densely populated areas sustainably, by mainstreaming the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, and ensure biodiversity-inclusive urban planning, enhancing native biodiversity, ecological connectivity and integrity, and improving human health and well-being and connection to nature and contributing to inclusive and sustainable urbanization and the provision of ecosystem functions and services.

Target 13

Increase the Sharing of Benefits From Genetic Resources, Digital Sequence Information and Traditional Knowledge

Take effective legal, policy, administrative and capacity-building measures at all levels, as appropriate, to ensure the fair and equitable sharing of benefits that arise from the utilization of genetic resources and from digital sequence information on genetic resources, as well as traditional knowledge associated with genetic resources, and facilitating appropriate access to genetic resources, and by 2030 facilitating a significant increase of the benefits shared, in accordance with applicable international access and benefit-sharing instruments.

Target 14

Integrate Biodiversity in Decision-Making at Every Level

Ensure the full integration of biodiversity and its multiple values into policies, regulations, planning and development processes, poverty eradication strategies, strategic environmental assessments, environmental impact assessments and, as appropriate, national accounting, within and across all levels of government and across all sectors, in particular those with significant impacts on biodiversity, progressively aligning all relevant public and private activities, fiscal and financial flows with the goals and targets of this framework.

Target 15

Businesses Assess, Disclose and Reduce Biodiversity-Related Risks and Negative Impacts

Take legal, administrative or policy measures to encourage and enable business, and in particular to ensure that large and transnational companies and financial institutions: (a) Regularly monitor, assess, and transparently disclose their risks, dependencies and impacts on biodiversity, including with requirements for all large as well as transnational companies and financial institutions along their operations, supply and value chains and portfolios; (b) Provide information needed to consumers to promote sustainable consumption patterns; (c) Report on compliance with access and benefit-sharing regulations and measures, as applicable; in order to progressively reduce negative impacts on biodiversity, increase positive impacts, reduce biodiversity-related risks to business and financial institutions, and promote actions to ensure sustainable patterns of production.

Target 16

Enable Sustainable Consumption Choices To Reduce Waste and Overconsumption

Ensure that people are encouraged and enabled to make sustainable consumption choices including by establishing supportive policy, legislative or regulatory frameworks, improving education and access to relevant and accurate information and alternatives, and by 2030, reduce the global footprint of consumption in an equitable manner, including through halving global food waste, significantly reducing overconsumption and substantially reducing waste generation, in order for all people to live well in harmony with Mother Earth.

Target 17

Strengthen Biosafety and Distribute the Benefits of Biotechnology

Establish, strengthen capacity for, and implement in all countries biosafety measures as set out in Article 8(g) of the Convention on Biological Diversity and measures for the handling of biotechnology and distribution of its benefits as set out in Article 19 of the Convention.

Target 18

Reduce Harmful Incentives by at Least $500 Billion per Year, and Scale Up Positive Incentives for Biodiversity

Identify by 2025, and eliminate, phase out or reform incentives, including subsidies, harmful for biodiversity, in a proportionate, just, fair, effective and equitable way, while substantially and progressively reducing them by at least 500 billion United States dollars per year by 2030, starting with the most harmful incentives, and scale up positive incentives for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.

Target 19

Mobilize $200 Billion per Year for Biodiversity From all Sources, Including $30 Billion Through International Finance

Substantially and progressively increase the level of financial resources from all sources, in an effective, timely and easily accessible manner, including domestic, international, public and private resources, in accordance with Article 20 of the Convention, to implement national biodiversity strategies and action plans, by 2030 mobilizing at least 200 billion United States dollars per year, including by: (a) Increasing total biodiversity related international financial resources from developed countries, including official development assistance, and from countries that voluntarily assume obligations of developed country Parties, to developing countries, in particular the least developed countries and small island developing States, as well as countries with economies in transition, to at least US$ 20 billion per year by 2025, and to at least US$ 30 billion per year by 2030; (b) Significantly increasing domestic resource mobilization, facilitated by the preparation and implementation of national biodiversity finance plans or similar instruments according to national needs, priorities and circumstances; (c) Leveraging private finance, promoting blended finance, implementing strategies for raising new and additional resources, and encouraging the private sector to invest in biodiversity, including through impact funds and other instruments; (d) Stimulating innovative schemes such as payment for ecosystem services, green bonds, biodiversity offsets and credits, benefit-sharing mechanisms, with environmental and social safeguards; (e) Optimizing co-benefits and synergies of finance targeting the biodiversity and climate crises; (f) Enhancing the role of collective actions, including by indigenous peoples and local communities, Mother Earth centric actions[1] and non-market-based approaches including community based natural resource management and civil society cooperation and solidarity aimed at the conservation of biodiversity; (g) Enhancing the effectiveness, efficiency and transparency of resource provision and use. *** [1] Mother Earth-centric actions: Ecocentric and rights-based approach enabling the implementation of actions towards harmonic and complementary relationships between peoples and nature, promoting the continuity of all living beings and their communities and ensuring the non-commodification of environmental functions of Mother Earth.

Target 20

Strengthen Capacity-Building, Technology Transfer, and Scientific and Technical Cooperation for Biodiversity

Strengthen capacity-building and development, access to and transfer of technology, and promote development of and access to innovation and technical and scientific cooperation, including through South-South, North-South and triangular cooperation, to meet the needs for effective implementation, particularly in developing countries, fostering joint technology development and joint scientific research programmes for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and strengthening scientific research and monitoring capacities, commensurate with the ambition of the goals and targets of the framework.

Target 21

Ensure That Knowledge Is Available and Accessible To Guide Biodiversity Action

Ensure that the best available data, information and knowledge, are accessible to decision makers, practitioners and the public to guide effective and equitable governance, integrated and participatory management of biodiversity, and to strengthen communication, awareness-raising, education, monitoring, research and knowledge management and, also in this context, traditional knowledge, innovations, practices and technologies of indigenous peoples and local communities should only be accessed with their free, prior and informed consent[1], in accordance with national legislation.

Target 22

Ensure Participation in Decision-Making and Access to Justice and Information Related to Biodiversity for all

Ensure the full, equitable, inclusive, effective and gender-responsive representation and participation in decision-making, and access to justice and information related to biodiversity by indigenous peoples and local communities, respecting their cultures and their rights over lands, territories, resources, and traditional knowledge, as well as by women and girls, children and youth, and persons with disabilities and ensure the full protection of environmental human rights defenders.

Target 23

Ensure Gender Equality and a Gender-Responsive Approach for Biodiversity Action

Ensure gender equality in the implementation of the framework through a gender-responsive approach where all women and girls have equal opportunity and capacity to contribute to the three objectives of the Convention, including by recognizing their equal rights and access to land and natural resources and their full, equitable, meaningful and informed participation and leadership at all levels of action, engagement, policy and decision-making related to biodiversity.

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partners

IMA World Health is a leading public health organisation that delivers solutions to health-related problems across the developing world. The organisation works with local partners and governments to strengthen existing health systems, prevent and treat diseases, improve maternal and child health, promote nutrition and WASH, and contribute to global health security. 

Learn more about IMA World Health here: https://imaworldhealth.org/

The EU also plays a leading role in international efforts to promote sustainable development. Environmental challenges do not stop at borders. More action is needed globally to ensure clean air, oceans and other water resources and to ensure that land and ecosystems are used sustainably and that climate change is kept to manageable levels.

Learn more about the European Union here: https://op.europa.eu/webpub/com/eu-what-it-is/en/#chapter2

The Metro Pacific Investments Corporation (MPIC) is a Philippine-based investment management and holding company registered with the Philippine Securities Exchange Commission. It is a leading infrastructure holding company with a diverse set of assets held through operating companies. Through acquisitions and strategic partnerships, MPIC  seeks to create value by upgrading infrastructure, improving operational efficiency, increasing customer coverage and working closely with regulators and other partners in government.

Learn more about MPIC here: https://www.mpic.com.ph/about-us/our-company/

Known as one of the world’s leading promotional banks, the KfW Development Bank is committed to improving the social and economic living conditions of people around the world, while promoting environmental and ecological sustainability. On behalf of the Federal Government of Germany and the federal states, the KfW provides financial support to governments, public enterprises, and commercial banks in developing countries.

Learn more about KfW here: https://www.kfw-entwicklungsbank.de/International-financing/KfW-Entwicklungsbank/

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Field visit

Hosted by Viet Nam, a field trip is scheduled at Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is recognised for its geological and geomorphological value due to the development of karst limestone formations over billions of years. These limestone features are the result of Earth’s tectonic deformation, uplift, erosion, weathering, and sea level changes. Ha Long Bay also represents one of the areas where sea level changes have occurred throughout Earth’s evolutionary history from the Cretaceous period to the present. Thus, Ha Long Bay serves as a living record of global climate change. It also exemplifies the interaction between geological and biological processes, creating a rich and diverse ecosystem

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Programme

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parallel sessions

Co-organised with the European Union through the Technical Assistance Facility to the Green Team Europe Initiative (EU-GTEI)

 

    • Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are actions to protect, sustainably manage and restore natural and modified ecosystems in ways that address societal challenges effectively and adaptively, to provide both human well-being and biodiversity benefits. This underpins the benefits that flow from healthy ecosystems and targets major challenges like climate change, disaster risk reduction, food and water security, and health are critical to economic development. 

      This interactive session will explore how Nature-based Solutions (NbS) can be scaled and adapted across ASEAN Heritage Parks (AHPs) to enhance biodiversity conservation, climate adaptation, and community resilience. Using the ASEAN NbS Platform as a foundation, the sessions will connect landscape-based NbS strategies with the unique ecological and cultural contexts of AHPs.

Subtopics and Speakers:

Introduction to Nature-based Solutions in ASEAN Heritage Parks Landscape Strategies for Climate Action through Implementation of NbS in and around AHPs

Introduction to Nature-based Solutions in ASEAN Heritage Parks Landscape Strategies for Climate Action through Implementation of NbS in and around AHPs

Mr. Sebastien Goethals

NbS, Spatial & Landscape Planner Expert

Co-designing and Financing NbS Pilot Projects in ASEAN Heritage Parks

Mr. Alvin Lopez

Head of Nature Solutions Finance Hub, ADB (TBC)

Ms. Domiliza Campaner

Park Superintendent

Pasonanca Natural Park, Philippines

Ms. Elisabet Rismauli Wahyuni

Park Manager

Lorentz National Park, Indonesia

Mr. Nguyen Hoang Minh Hai

Head of Scientific Research and

International Cooperation Dept

Tram Chim National Park, Viet Nam

co-organised with IMA World Health

  • Date & Time: 3 December 2025, 13:30 – 17:00
  • Venue: Thanh Lân 1 (1st floor)
  • Target Participants:  National Focal Points (ACB Governing Body, AWGNCB), AHP Park Managers and their partners, and other government agencies working in biodiversity conservation, wildlife management, public health, agriculture, and environmental protection, and community, academe and private sector partners engaged in One Health, zoonoses, prevention, and sustainable wildlife management

  • AHP 8 – Session 2 – Concept Note

     

 

    • The increasing prevalence of zoonotic disease underscores the need for integrated approaches to managing health risks at the interface of humans, animals, and ecosystems. This urgency was reinforced during the CBD COP 16 with the adoption of the Global Action Plan on Biodiversity and Health. This milestone document promotes preventive, ecosystem-based strategies to address key drivers of zoonotic disease, including habitat loss, illegal wildlife trade, and unsustainable wildlife management. In Southeast Asia,  the ACB plays an active role in implementing these principles, having been involved in the development and implementation of the ASEAN One Health Joint Plan of Action (ASEAN OH JPA) following the ASEAN Leaders Declaration on One Health in May 2023.  Furthermore, the ACB also fosters regional collaboration and capacity-building initiatives by integrating One Health principles into conservation strategies across ASEAN Member States. 


      This session will highlight how ASEAN, through the AHP Programme and its wider biodiversity agenda, is contributing to the implementation of the KM GBF. It will also showcase progress on mainstreaming One Health principles into conservation strategies, identify opportunities for cross-sectoral collaboration, and explore innovative pathways for cooperation in line with the goals of the KM GBF and the ASEAN Biodiversity Plan. The session will include the subtopics indicated below and will feature experiences and perspectives from the following speakers and panelists:

Subtopics and Speakers/Panelists

Biodiversity, Health, and Emerging Risks: The Global and Regional One Health Landscape

Dr. Jerome Montemayor

Executive Director

ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity

Dr. Mardi Caniban

Bureau of Animal Industry

Department of Agriculture

Philippines

Ms. Viny Sutriani

One Health Focal Point

Ministry of Health

Indonesia

Ms. Yang Shufen

Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve

Singapore

Advances and Future of One Health through a Whole-of-Society Approach

Mr. Oliver Agoncillo

Director

Mainstreaming Biodiversity Division

Programmes Department

ACB

Dr. Melbourne Talactac

Chairman

One Health University Network

Philippines

Ms. Niken Salindri

Program Manager for the

One Health Collaborating Centers

One Health University Network

Indonesia

Ms. Nga Nguyen

One Health Team Leader


Wildlife Conservation Society

Representative Office in Viet Nam

Mr. Elliott James Ong

Co-Founder

Pasarfish

  • Organised with ACB’s Small Grants Programme II
  • Date & Time: 3 December 2025, 13:30 – 17:00
  • Venue: Yên Đức (2nd floor)
  • Target Participants: AHP stakeholders (youth, members of the indigenous people group), AHP sites that have active participation of youth, and IPLCs 
    • The Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities (IPs and LCs), youth, and women have critical contributions in advancing biodiversity conservation and achieving the Biodiversity Plan. Their stewardship, traditional knowledge, and leadership are essential for strengthening ecosystem resilience, promoting biodiversity-friendly livelihoods, and ensuring that conservation actions are inclusive and sustainable. Building on the ACB’s efforts to integrate these groups into policy and practice, the session builds on these efforts, showcasing lessons learned, strategies, and good practices for fostering meaningful partnerships and inclusive participation in protected area management, biodiversity governance, and conservation action across ASEAN.
  •  

Subtopics and Speakers

Championing Biodiversity Conservation: Recognising Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, Youth, and Women as Nature’s Stewards

Mr. Muhammad Nur Hisham bin Busra

Park Warden

Endau-Rompin Johor National Park, Malaysia

Ms. Nadia Putri Rachma Persada

Regional Co-Coordinator

Global Youth Biodiversity Network SEA

Dr. Lerma SJ Maldia

Professor, Department of Forest Biological Sciences / 

Director, Makiling Center for Mountain Ecosystems

University of the Philippines Los Baños Laguna,

Philippines

Enhancing conservation efforts through the meaningful participation of Indigenous peoples, local communities, youth, and women: The Case of the Small Grants Programme (SGP)

Dr. Nguyen Hoang Hao

Director of Dong Nai Nature and Culture Reserve

Deputy Head – Dong Nai World Biosphere Reserve

Management Board

Ms. Sarah Grace  Ancheta

M&E Officer

ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity

Mr. Muhammad Abdul Syukur

Director of Penabulu Foundation

Ms. Lina Warlina

AHP Manager representative

Way Kambas National Park

Ms. Ho

Ayun Commune Representative

Ms. Ms. Nguyen Thi Ngoc Lan

Director

Center for Water Resources Conservation and

Development (WARECOD)

Ms. Wai Mon Thet

Range Officer

Nature and Wildlife Conservation Division,

Forest Department

Co-Creating Inclusive Approaches to Protected Area Management and Biodiversity Conservation

  • Date & Time: 4 December 2025, 08:30-12:00 
  • Venue: Yên Đức (Second floor)
  • Target Participants: NBSAP planners, protected area authorities, AHP managers and staff implementing or planning restoration initiatives, private sectors or academe engaged in restoration, species-site matching, and biodiversity monitoring
  • Concept Note
 

    • Various efforts from ASEAN Member States and the ACB’s TSCC country parties proactively address this concern through their NBSAP and national commitments to eradicate and reverse degradation. The ASEAN Heritage Parks and the ASEAN Green Initiative exemplify the best practices in ecosystem restoration, enhancing and protecting the integrity of the ecosystems. Ecological restoration and rehabilitation in AHPs demonstrate effective protected area management for the protection and maintenance of the habitat of important species, while the ASEAN Green Initiative showcases the best people-led reforestation initiatives in private lands, urban settings, key biodiversity and various landscapes. These restoration initiatives showcase inclusivity in restoration. The session highlights ASEAN’s best practices in scaling up Target 2 and Target 3 of the KM GBF through its flagship programmes, AHP and the AGI. 

Subtopics and Speakers

Key Note Speaker:

Ms. Zhuo Cheng

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

From Global Goals to Local Actions: Policy, Planning, and Governance for Protected Area Restoration

Ms. Nancy R. Corpuz

Chief, Ecosystems Management Specialist

Biodiversity Management Bureau

Department of Environment and Natural Resources

Philippines AWGNCB

Mr. Sulistyanto

Policy Analyst

Directorate of Area Conservation

Ministry of Forestry

AHP Committee Member 

 

Mr. Palber Turnip 

Gunung Leuser National Park

Ms. Somawan Sukprasert

Environmentalist, Senior Professional Level, 

Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning

Thailand AWGNCB

Mr. Chalong Thongsong 

Kraeng Krachan National Park

Scaling up Restoration: Innovations and Tools in Restoration

Ms. Abegail Y. Gatdula, RPF

BINHI Program Lead

Corporate Relations & Communications

Energy Development Corporation

Ms. Riina Jalonen

Scientist 

Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT

Dr. Joe Miller

Executive Secretary and Director

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)

Ms. Zhuo Cheng

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

  • Date & Time: 4 December 2025, 8:30 – 12:00
  • Venue: Thanh Lân 1 (First floor)
  • Target Participants: Technical Staff (national and local government agencies) handling protected area management, fisheries, environment, biodiversity, spatial planning, and natural resource governance; ASEAN regional bodies and technical working groups; Protected area managers and site-level practitioners; Scientists and researchers, academe, and students; Technology and data providers; and other stakeholders present during the AHP8 interested to know more about KMGBF Target 3
  • Concept Note
 

    • Achieving Target 3 of the Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KM GBF) calls for conserving at least 30 per cent of the world’s land and sea areas through effective and inclusive management. Session 3: Strengthening Biodiversity Conservation – ASEAN’s Collaborative Contributions to the 30×30 Target will showcase the region’s collective efforts, key actions, and partnerships that advance biodiversity conservation. The session will emphasise on ASEAN’s collaborative approaches and innovative practices that help accelerate regional progress toward the achievement of Target 3.

Subtopics and Speakers

From Data to Decisions: Integrating Ecological Science and Stakeholder Realities to Achieve 30x30

Vincent V. Hilomen, PhD

Regional Fisheries Adviser

ASEAN ENMAPS Project

Sapto Aji Prabowo

Director Conservation Area Management

Ministry of Forestry, Indonesia

Sheila G. Vergara, PhD

Project Manager-Chief Technical Adviser

ASEAN ENMAPS Project

Shufen Yang

Director

Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, Singapore

From Insights to Action: Strengthening AHP Management towards achievement of the 30x30 target

Thien Le Quoc

WWF – Viet Nam

Carlo Paolini

IMET Coach / Biodiversity and Governance Specialist

Christian Elloran

Director

Biodiversity Informatics and Geospatial Analysis

ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity

Timothy John Pasicolan

AHP Programme Associate

ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity

  • Date & Time: 4 December 2025, 8:30 – 12:00
  • Venue: Thanh Lân 2 (First  floor)
  • Target Participants: Conference attendees invested in understanding financing gaps and opportunities in protected area management, including those involved in the planning and implementation of financing strategies, partnerships, plans, and policies addressing these gaps. 
  • Concept Note
 

    • Protected Areas provide ecosystem services that are critical for biodiversity conservation, climate change mitigation, ecosystem resilience, sustainable economic development, and improving human well-being. Effective protected area management is a critical tool in safeguarding these benefits.  Sustaining and scaling these efforts requires innovative approaches and sustainable sources of financing and resource mobilisation. 


      In Southeast Asia, financing for the development of protected areas is inadequate. Most of these PAs rely on traditional funding sources, which are the government, where funds are quite limited and unpredictable. PAs require a sustainable source of financing to support general administration, maintenance of buildings, vehicles, and equipment, law enforcement, species and habitat monitoring, scientific studies, outreach and awareness programmes, and tourism management. Mobilising adequate and sustainable financing is essential for meeting the goals of the Biodiversity Plan and ensuring long-term biodiversity conservation in ASEAN. 


      This session will explore how ASEAN can scale up resource mobilisation, while strengthening partnerships and financing strategies. Particular emphasis will be given to the AHP Programme as a platform for piloting and showcasing sustainable financing models that directly support protected area management, biodiversity-friendly livelihoods, and community participation. This session will highlight the best practices, opportunities, and lessons on how ASEAN can leverage sustainable finance to secure long-term conservation, protection, and resilience of its most important ecosystems.

Sub-topics and Speakers

Introduction (Overview): Importance of Sustainable Financing in Protected Area Management

Ms. Kamille Rosales

Biodiversity Finance Analyst

Biodiversity Finance Initiative (BIOFIN) Global Team

United Nations Development Programme

Natural Capital Accounting and Valuation of Ecosystem Services: A Guide to Investments, Policy Decisions, and Financial Instruments in Protected Areas

Mr. Ryan A. Cuanan

Chief, Ecosystems Management Specialist

Department of Environment and Natural Resources

Best Practices and Lessons in Innovative Financing

Mr. Aung Thant Zin

Chief Executive Officer

Myanmar Environmental Rehabilitation- Conservation

Network (MERN)

Ms. Joyce Panaligan-Quinan

Senior Sustainability Manager

Metro Pacific Investments Corporation

Mr. Lennon Dungau Anak Remil

Park Warden

Gunung Mulu National Park

Sarawak Forestry Corporation (SFC)

Mr. Dzulhaili Bin Dzulkarnain

Assistant Secretary

Ministry of Natural Resources and

Environmental Sustainability

Mainstreaming Sustainable Financing to Biodiversity Conservation Plans and Policies

Ms. Krystal Dayne Villanada

Protected Area Superintendent

Apo Reef Natural Park

Mr. Komkrit Setbubpha

Director

National Park Research and

Innovation Development Division

Department of Natural Parks, Wildlife and

Plant Conservation

Mr. Pham Van Trung

Senior Programme Officer

Viet Nam Forest Protection and Development Fund

(VNFF)

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development

Implementation of

payment for Forest Environmental Services

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ACtivities

Date & Time: 2 December 2025, 08:30 – 12:00

Venue: Thanh Lân 2 (First floor)

Target Participants: Closed session for AHP Managers and AHP Committee Members

  •  
    • This Meeting, which will convene the AHP Committee members, site managers, and park superintendents of the 69 protected areas under the AHP Network, will serve as a key regional platform for strengthening collaboration and coordination among the ASEAN Member States (AMS)  in the management and conservation of the AHPs. This Meeting will provide an opportunity for AHP managers to present accomplishments, challenges, and lessons learned in managing their respective parks, and will facilitate the exchange of knowledge, good practices, and innovative approaches towards effective protected area management. Moreover, it will serve as a venue to share relevant regional and national initiatives and explore opportunities for collaboration and capacity-building. Through these exchanges, the Meeting will enhance the resilience and sustainability of AHPs and support the ASEAN’s collective efforts to achieve the targets of the ASEAN Biodiversity Plan.
  • Date & Time: 2 December 2025, 13:30 – 16:30
  • Venue: Kim Quy (First floor)
  • Target Participants: Closed session for the ASEAN ENMAPS PSC
    • The ASEAN ENMAPS Project aims to enhance the management of coastal and marine resources in the large marine ecosystems of Indonesia, the Philippines, and Thailand. It is implemented by the ACB through the United Nations Development Programme, with support from the Global Environment Facility.
    • The Project helps strengthen Marine Protected Area networks and promote connected marine corridors through marine spatial planning, coastal management, and sustainable fisheries practices. It is coordinated nationally by the following organisations:
      • Ministry of Forestry (Indonesia)
      • Department of Environment and Natural Resources (Philippines)
      • Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Thailand)
    • The Regional PSC was established to provide high-level oversight, strategic guidance, and approval of key project implementation decisions. The Second Regional PSC Meeting will be convened to provide an update on the implementation of the ASEAN ENMAPS. Specifically, the meeting aims to: 
    1. Seek guidance on the recommended actions following the results of the Project Implementation Review
    2. discuss concerns on project implementation at the regional, national, and site levels
    3. Seek approval of the 2026 work and budget plan, as well as the procurement plan
  • Date & Time: 2 December 2025, 13:30 – 17:00
  • Venue: Yên Đức (First floor)
  • Target Participants: Closed workshop for AHP Committee Members, AHP Site Managers and Staff, ASEAN Secretariat
    • This orientation session, co-organised with the European Union through the Technical Assistance Facility to the Green Team Europe Initiative (EU TAF-GTEI), will introduce ROAM to AHP Committee Members and the AHP Managers and Staff. ROAM is a diagnostic tool that provides a systematic and flexible framework for identifying, prioritising, and planning restoration interventions, facilitates the rapid assessment of landscape restoration opportunities and identification of specific priority areas at a landscape level. The session will also identify potential pilot sites among ASEAN Heritage Parks to use the ROAM. 
  • Date & Time: 2 December 2025, 14:00 – 16:00
  • Venue: Thanh Lân 2 (First floor)
  • Target Participants: Closed session for ASEAN Working Group on Nature and Conservation and Biodiversity, ASEAN Secretariat, and the ACB Governing Board Members

 

    • The 17th Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD COP17) and its Protocols is crucial for evaluating how the ASEAN Member States (AMS) are doing in following the Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. Hence, the AMS need to escalate actions in their National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs) and prepare to submit the Seventh National Report (7NR). The CBD COP17 also presents an important opportunity for ASEAN to project a unified regional position on key biodiversity priorities through the ASEAN Joint Statement. The Joint Statement serves as a strategic tool to ensure that the region’s perspectives on key agendas of the CBD COP17 are acknowledged. This roundtable, co-organised with the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability will provide a focused platform to discuss the preparation towards CBD COP17 and how the ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity can play a significant role in assisting the AMS in implementing the NBSAP and the ASEAN Biodiversity Plan (ABP), in preparing for the 7NR, and solidifying national and regional positions.
  • Date & Time: 3 December 2025, 9:00 – 12:30
  • Venue: Hồng Quảng (Second floor)
  • Target Participants: All Conference attendees and online participants

 

    • The Opening Session will highlight the goals and expectations of the Conference. Keynote addresses and presentations on the role of ASEAN Heritage Parks in supporting the implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework targets, as well as global and regional perspectives and actions on nature-based solutions, climate change adaptation and mitigation, will be highlighted in this session. Additionally, reflections on past AHP Conferences will be shared. 
    • To provide an overview of the Conference, a short pitch will also be delivered by the leads of the parallel sessions to encourage participation from the attendees, as well as a video presentation highlighting the key features of the AHP8 Marketplace and Exhibits. A special ceremony will take place showcasing a series of performances from the host country, Viet Nam.

Keynote Presentations

  • KM GBF the next five years: Opportunities and Challenges
  • Dr. Uttam Babu Shrestha
  • Global Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies
  • Current trends and status of biodiversity
  • Dr. Joseph Thomas Miller
  • Executive Secretary, Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)
  • The ASEAN Biodiversity Plan: Opportunities and Challenges for ASEAN towards 2030
  • Ms. Siti Zulaikha binti Abdul Wahab
  • Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability, Malaysia
  • Date & Time: Entire duration of the Conference
  • Venue: Hồng Quảng (Second floor)
  • Target Participants: All Conference attendees

 

    • The Marketplace and Exhibits will highlight the ASEAN Heritage Parks (AHPs) of the ASEAN Member States, as well as the milestones and key accomplishments of the AHP Programme over the years. It will also provide an opportunity for the AHPs to display their biodiversity-based products and to network with prospective partners. This will also include a pavilion for Viet Nam, as the Conference host country, showcasing the country’s rich biodiversity. 
    • Partners or sponsors who wish to showcase their organisation or products are also encouraged to take part in the Marketplace and Exhibits.

  • Venue: Hồng Quảng (2nd floor)

    As the host country, Viet Nam will warmly welcome all AHP8 participants with a special dinner showcasing its rich culture and hospitality. The evening will feature a short programme prepared by the hosts, offering guests an opportunity to experience local traditions, enjoy authentic Vietnamese cuisine, and foster camaraderie among delegates ahead of the conference sessions. This will also highlight the awarding ceremony for the newly designated AHPs for the previous three years: 

    • 2022
      • 52nd Pasonanca Natural Park (Philippines)
      • 53rd Mt. Inayawan Range Natural Park (Philippines)
      • 54th Bach Ma National Park (Viet Nam)
      • 55th Con Dao National Park (Viet Nam)
    • 2023
      • 56th Phu Khieo Wildlife Sanctuary-Nam Nao National Park (Thailand)
      • 57th Phu Kradueng National Park (Thailand)
    • 2024
      • 58th Phou Xieng Thong National Protected Area (Lao PDR)
      • 59th Balinsasayao Twin Lakes Natural Park (Philippines)
      • 60th Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary (Philippines)
      • 61st Apo Reef Natural Park (Philippines)
      • 62nd Nam Poui National Protected Area (Lao PDR)
      • 63rd Royal Thai Army Nature Education Center (Bang Pu) (Thailand)
    • 2025
      • 64th Tengku Hassanal Wildlife Reserve (Malaysia)
      • 65th Bako National Park (Malaysia)
      • 66th Lambir Hills National Park (Malaysia)
      • 67th Pu Mat National Park (Viet Nam)
      • 68th Dong Nai Culture and Nature Reserve (Viet Nam)
      • 69th Xuan Thuy National Park (Viet Nam)
  • Date & Time: 4 December 2025, 13:00 – 15:00
  • Venue: Yên Đức (Second floor)
  • Target Participants: Focal points involved in ecosystem restoration planning and monitoring, technical specialists, protected area managers, and data practitioners responsible for restoration tracking, geospatial analysis

 

    • Accessing crucial restoration-related data remains a significant challenge, impeding the scaling of ecosystem restoration efforts. To address this, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), in collaboration with the UN Decade Task Forces on Monitoring and Best Practices, has developed the Framework for Ecosystem Restoration Monitoring (FERM). FERM enhances data access, transparency, and alignment of restoration actions with scientific insights. It also supports countries in monitoring and reporting restoration areas for the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KM GBF) Target 2. Launched in 2022, FERM includes a registry of restoration initiatives, a geospatial platform for data visualisation, and a search engine for accessing initiatives and good practices. A data review functionality is being developed to support countries reporting Headline indicator 2.1 Area under restoration to the Convention on Biological Diversity.

    • The FERM Registry allows for the registration of restoration initiatives and good practices, ensuring interoperability with platforms like GEF. The geospatial platform enables analysis of restoration-related data, including remotely sensed data, while the FERM Search engine consolidates initiatives and practices from various collaborating platforms to facilitate knowledge sharing.

    • The ASEAN Heritage Parks initiative brings potential data providers to FERM. Including spatial data of ASEAN Heritage Parks in FERM contributes to the transparent monitoring of ecosystem restoration in the subregion and the effective implementation of Target 2 of the KM GBF.

    • In this workshop side co-organised with the FAO, participants will engage in an interactive overview of FERM, exploring its functionalities and focusing on the importance of registering initiatives and documenting good practices. Through presentations, discussions, and hands-on sessions, the workshop aims to familiarise participants with FERM’s tools and encourage knowledge exchange and capacity building. 

  • Ms. Zhuo Cheng
  • Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
  • Date & Time: 4 December 2025, 13:00 – 15:00
  • Venue: Thanh Lân 1 (First floor)
  • Target Participants:  Youth and youth organisations, members of the Indigenous people and local community,  women’s groups, AHP Staff and Managers, Partners, Civil Society Organisations, and other AHP8 Stakeholders 
  • Click here to download the Concept note

 

    • This side event will bring together youth leaders, government representatives, and ASEAN institutions to strengthen intergenerational collaboration in biodiversity governance. Aligned with the ASEAN Biodiversity Plan (ABP) and the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, the session will explore innovative practices and pathways to institutionalise meaningful youth participation in biodiversity policy and action. Using a creative participatory activity, Our Collective Story of Kinship with Biodiversity Map, participants will co-create a symbolic representation of shared responsibility across generations, fostering collaboration, inclusivity, and joint commitment toward implementing the ABP and the National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plans.

Speakers:

  • Ms. Erista Murpratiwi
  • Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, Indonesia
  • Ms. Purnama Yantje
  • Project Manager of Hanns Seidel Stiftung
  • Ms. Somawan Sukprasert
  • Environmentalist, Senior Professional Level
  • Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning, Thailand
  • Mr. Mark Liao Jun
  • President of Sarawak Eco Warriors and 
  • Regional Co-Coordinator of GYBN SEA
  • Date & Time: 4 December 2025, 15:00 – 17:00
  • Venue: Hồng Quảng (Second floor)
  • Target Participants: All Conference attendees

 

    • The closing session will highlight the objectives achieved by the AHP8. The session will include the presentation of summaries and key recommendations from the breakout sessions. Tokens of appreciation will also be awarded to key partners for their significant contributions to the conference’s success. A short video containing the highlights of the Conference will be played.

  • Date & Time: 4 December 2025, 17:30 – 15:00
  • Venue: Hồng Quảng (Second floor)
  • Target Participants: All Conference attendees

 

    • The SGP II Closing will be the culminating event bringing together key stakeholders—including implementing partners, technical experts, service providers, park management staff from ASEAN Heritage Parks in Viet Nam, and community beneficiaries. The Closing will highlight the Programme’s successes, best practices, and key lessons learned from activities focused on community awareness, livelihood support, and biodiversity conservation across the four selected SGP-supported AHPs in Viet Nam. As part of the event, discussions will also include the second instalment of ACB’s Project Sustainability Forum, aimed at exploring pathways to ensure that the Programme’s positive outcomes and community-driven initiatives continue to thrive beyond the Programme’s funding cycle.